Izikhungo zokuzijabulisa zomndeni (FECs) bezifuna imishini engakhiqiza ithrafikhi yezinyawo engashintshi kanye nemali engenayo ebikezelwayo. Ngo-2025, ngabona ithrendi ecacile: o-opharetha abaningi ngokwengeziwe babefaka uhlamvu lwemali lwesimanje{2}}imishini yokuphusha esebenzayo. Lokhu akubanga ngenxa yokulangazelela, kodwa kwakungenxa yebhizinisi. Imishini yanamuhla yokuphusha ibukeka yehlukile-eyimfashini yesimanje, futhi imodeli yenzuzo ngemuva kwayo isishintshile. Ukuze ngiqonde ukuthi kungani ziya ziduma, ngihlole idatha yangempela yokusebenza, ukuziphatha komdlali, kanye nembuyiselo yezimali ebikwe opharetha.
Nazi izizathu eziyinhloko ezenza le mishini ivele kwezinye izikhungo zokuzijabulisa zemindeni kulo nyaka.
Bangakwazi ukuzuza ukuzibandakanya komdlali ophezulu ngejika lokufunda eliphansi.
Umdlalo olula usengaholela kuseshini ende yokudlala.
Imishini yesimanje yokuphusha uhlamvu lwemali ilula futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa: faka uhlamvu lwemali, buka isiteji sinyakaza, futhi ubone ukuthi umklomelo noma ithokheni iyehla yini. Ngokwemibiko evela kubaqhubi besikhungo sokuzijabulisa sasekhaya abambalwa, imishini enejiko lokufunda elithambile ijwayele ukwenza kangcono kunemidlalo eyinkimbinkimbi,{1}}esekelwe kumakhono ngokwezinombolo zabadlali. Inhlolovo yango-2024 yama-opharetha ase-US yabonisa ukuthi imidlalo elula yokusebenzisana (ama-coin pushers, imishini yokuziphola, kanye{4}}nemidlalo yokuwina esheshayo) ibalele u-42% wokudlala okuphelele, nakuba ithathe u-28% kuphela wesikhala.
Lokhu kubalulekile ezikhungweni zokuzijabulisa zomndeni. Lapho izivakashi ezintsha ziqonda imithetho, ziqala ngokushesha ukusebenzisa imali. Futhi isistimu "yenqola" ihlangabezana ngokuqhubekayo nale mfuneko.
I-LED eyenziwe yesimanje kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesistimu yomsindo kwenyusa izinga lokuphinda lokudlala.
Imishini yokuphusha imiklomelo yanamuhla-ayisewona amabhokisi ensimbi alula. Iningi lihlanganisa imiphumela ye-LED, ukunyakaza kweplathifomu evumelanisiwe, umsindo wedijithali, -namathreyi emiklomelo anezigaba eziningi. Lezi zici zandisa isikhathi sokuhlala somdlali ngaphandle kokwandisa ubunkimbinkimbi bomdlalo. Ngokuvamile ama-opharetha abika ukwenyuka okungu-15% kuya ku-25% kumazinga okuphinda okudlala ngemva kokusuka emishinini emidala, ethuthuke kakhulu ukuya kuzinguqulo ezithuthukisiwe.
Bangakwazi ukukhiqiza imali engenayo ezinzile kuwo wonke amaqembu ahlukene wamakhasimende.
Isisekelo sabadlali esibanzi{{0}kunemidlalo esuselwe kumakhono
Uma ngiqhathanisa idatha yemali engenayo yezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini, imishini yokuphusha uhlamvu lwemali ngokuvamile yayinemali engenayo ezinzile ngenxa yokuthi yayikhanga amaqembu eminyaka amaningi.
Ngokwesibonelo:
Izingane zijabulela isenzo esibikezelwayo kanye nemiphumela ebonakalayo.
Intsha ijabulela ukungezwani kokuthi "cishe iwine."
Abantu abadala bakubona njengomdlalo okhululekile, okhululekile{0}wokucindezelwa.
Le nhlanganisela ingangenisa imali engenayo yansuku zonke engashintshi. Ezikhungweni eziningi zokuzijabulisa zomndeni, umshini wesimanje wokuphusha uhlamvu lwemali ungaletha isilinganiso esingama-$250 kuya ku-$450 ngesonto, kuye ngezilungiselelo zebhonasi nendawo.
Ukuntengantenga okuphansi kunemishini enikeza imiklomelo kuphela.
Imali engenayo evela emishinini yozipho namageyimu elotho ngokuvamile ishintshashintsha ngemijikelezo ye-jackpot. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imishini ye-coin pusher inejika elibushelelezi lemali engenayo. Ama-opharetha avame ukugcizelela ukuthi imishini yokuphusha uhlamvu lwemali ayivamisile ukuthola "izinsuku{2}}ezingenayo imali engenayo." Ngisho nangesikhathi sokuhamba kancane kwezinyawo, bangenisa imali encane kodwa ezinzile.
Le modeli yenzuzo ebikezelwayo ingesinye sezizathu eziyinhloko ezenza abanikazi be-FEC baqhubeke nokungeza ama-FEC amaningi ngo-2025.
Izinsiza zesimanje zokucindezela zinikeza amamodeli avumelana nezimo zokwenza imali.
Ukuhlanganiswa nemali, ithokheni, noma amasistimu ekhadi
Abakhiqizi abaningi bamanje baklama ama-pusher asekela:
Imidlalo yemali
Imidlalo yamathokheni
Amasistimu wokuswayipha amakhadi
Amasistimu amaHybrid
Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuvumela izikhungo zokuzijabulisa zasekhaya ukuthi zilawule amanani enkokhelo, izintengo zegeyimu, namaphromoshini ngaphandle kokushintsha ihadiwe. Isibonelo, ngezilungiselelo zesofthiwe ezilula, opharetha bangasebenzisa imishini ye-coin pusher ukuze banyuse amanani ngesikhathi samahora aphezulu.
Imiklomelo eyengeziwe ingakhuphula amamajini enzuzo.
Iningi lezaziso ezibuyekeziwe zohlelo lokusebenza zifaka:
Imiklomelo ye-Capsule
Imiklomelo roulette
Amashalofu-emiklomelo enezigaba eziningi
Amathikithi edijithali nohlelo lokukhokha
Ngokuhlanganisa{0}}imiklomelo ebiza kancane nemiklomelo yedijithali, o-opharetha bangakwazi ukuzuza amamajini enzuzo angu-60% kuya ku-75%, kuye ngezintengo zendawo. Lokhu kwenza imishini yokuphusha uhlamvu lwemali ibe nenzuzo enkulu kunemidlalo eminingi ewina imiklomelo-ethembele ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo ezibizayo,{5}}zodwa.
Adinga ukulungiswa okuncane kunemidlalo yevidiyo-yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu.
Izingxenye zomshini ezimbalwa=zesikhathi esincane sesevisi
Ama-actuator alayini amadala adinga ukulinganiswa nokuhlanza njalo, kuyilapho amasha elungiselelwa:
I-motor yesikhulumi ezinzile
Iphaneli yesevisi-elula{1}}yokusebenzisa
Umklamo wangaphakathi ongangenisi uthuli
Isistimu ye-LED-yempilo ende
Ngokusho kwamalogi okulungisa u-opharetha, imishini yesimanje yokuphusha uhlamvu lwemali inesilinganiso sesikhathi sesevisi sanyanga zonke esingaphansi ngo-30-40% kunemishini eyinkimbinkimbi yokuhlenga imiklomelo yevidiyo.
Lokhu kwehliswa kwesikhathi sokuphumula kukhulisa ngokuqondile amathuba emali engenayo.
Yehlisa izindleko zokumiselela
Izingxenye ezishintshayo zestroller-amamotho, amabhande, imichilo yokukhanya kwe-LED{1}}ngokujwayelekile azibizi. Ama-opharetha amaningi achitha ngaphansi kuka-$300 ngesinqola ngasinye ngonyaka ekunakekeleni. Uma kuqhathaniswa namageyimu evidiyo amakhulu angadinga izingxenye ezibizayo, izinqola zithengeka ngokwezomnotho ngisho nasezikhungweni zokuzijabulisa zasekhaya ezincane.
Angakwazi ukuhlanganiswa ngaphandle komthungo ekwakhiweni komshini oyingxubevange.
Izici Ezingeziwe Ezinamandla Eduze Komshini Womklomelo
Izinqola zokuthenga kanye nemishini yozipho kuvame ukuphelelisana. Imishini yozipho iheha ukunaka, kuyilapho izinqola zokuthenga ziheha abadlali abafuna-ingozi ephansi,{2}}igeyimu yokudlala imvamisa.
Kwezinye izifundo ze-Family Entertainment Centres (FECs), izinqola zokuthenga ezibekwe eduze-kwemishini ye-traffic claw ephezulu zibone ukukhuphuka okumaphakathi kwemali engenayo ngo-10% kuya ku-18%.
Sebenzisa ngokunengqondo izindawo ezingaphansi-ezinosayizi omaphakathi
Izikhungo zokuzijabulisa zasekhaya zingahlanganisa{0}}ukuze{1}udlale amakhonsoli egeyimu ngaphandle kokudinga isikhala esikhulu. Ukucindezela okujwayelekile-kwabadlali ababili{4}}ku-kudlala ikhonsoli kuthatha isikhala esincane kunamakhonsoli amaningi egeyimu yevidiyo. Kubasebenzisi abanesikhala esilinganiselwe, ukusunduza-ukuze{8}}udlale ama-game consoles kuyinketho yesu ekhulisa imali engenayo ngonyawo lwesikwele ngalunye.
Umdlali udinga ukukhula ngo-2025
Inhlanganisela yayo ekhangayo yedizayini ye-retro neyesimanje iyenza ithandwe ngabantu abadala kanye nentsha.
Labo abakhule bedlala imidlalo ye-arcade kuma-arcade basayijabulela nanamuhla. I-Nostalgia isasele, kodwa imiklamo ebuyekeziwe yemishini yandise izethameli. Le nhlanganisela iholele enanini elikhulayo le-Family Entertainment Centers (FECs) ezibika izinombolo zabadlali ezikhuphukile, ikakhulukazi kubantu abadala abaneminyaka engu-20 no-30.
Okuthrendayo Kwemidlalo Yezenhlalo Namaqembu
Abantu bavame ukudlala imishini yokuphusha uhlamvu lwemali ngamaqembu kunezinye izinhlobo zemishini. Ukulindela okwabelwana ngakho kwezinhlamvu zemali ezinqwabelanayo emaphethelweni omshini kwenza igeyimu ibe neyomphakathi kakhulu. Imishini yokuphusha uhlamvu ngokuvamile isebenza kangcono kunalokho obekulindelwe{2}}ezikhungweni zokuzijabulisa zomndeni zethrafikhi eziphezulu (njengezindawo zephathi yosuku lokuzalwa).
Amazwi okugcina
Imishini yesimanje yokuphusha uhlamvu lwemali iya ngokuya iduma ngenxa yemali engenayo ezinzile, ukunethezeka kokulungiswa, kanye nokukhanga okusabalele kubadlali. Ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo Kwezikhungo Zokuzijabulisa Zasekhaya (ama-FEC) ngo-2025, abasunduza uhlamvu lwemali sebeba inketho esebenzisekayo kubaqhubi abafuna kokubili imali engenayo eqinile kanye nezinketho zokumisa eziguquguqukayo. Idatha yangempela yokusebenza iqinisekisa lesi simo, futhi ngilindele ukuthi izinga labo lokutholwa liqhubeke nokukhula kulo nyaka.
